1.3 Generations of Computers
1.3 Generations of Computers
The generation of a computer is determined by the hardware technology used in its construction. Each new generation represents a significant improvement in speed, size, storage capacity, reliability, and efficiency. Advancements in operating systems and software utilities have also played a major role in enhancing overall computer performance.
Over time, computers have evolved through five generations, starting from vacuum tube–based machines to modern systems driven by artificial intelligence.
📖 Reference
The content for this subject is prepared by referring to the standard textbook “Computer Fundamentals and Programming in C” by Pradip Dey and Manas Ghosh, Second Edition, Oxford University Press (2018). The explanations are simplified and exam-focused while strictly aligning with the syllabus and concepts presented in the reference book.
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